“一带一路”倡议得到沿线国家的积极响应,沿线各国纷纷加大对本国基础设施建设的投资,以满足不断增长的社会经济发展的需求。然而仅依靠各个国家政府财政投入的方式无法解决基础设施投资建设所需要的巨额资金,因而资金投入不足成为制约丝绸之路经济带沿线国家经济社会发展的“瓶颈”。本文以哈萨克斯坦为研究对象,研究了中国对哈萨克斯坦基础设施建设的投融资动因、投融资模式及其存在的问题,并提出相应的政策建议,以期为今后中国对哈萨克斯坦基础设施建设的投融资有所帮助。

The “One Belt One Road” initiative has received positive response from countries along the route, and these countries have stepped up investment in their own infrastructure to meet the increasing demand of social economic development. However, if these countries only rely on the government financial input, they can not solve the need to invest huge amounts of money, and thus will become the “bottleneck” of the countries along routes that constraints the national economic and social development. This paper, using Kazakhstan as the object, studies China’s investment and financing of infrastructure construction in Kazakhstan from the perspective of China’s motives for investment in Kazakhstan and the mode of investment and financing, puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations, and hopes that in the future the research can help China’s investment and financing of infrastructure in Kazakhstan.