新疆财经 ›› 2016,Issue (4): 45-51.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2016.04.005

• 区域经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

资源型省份能源效率测度及时空格局变化——基于新疆DEA-ESDA模型分析

敬莉, 付兴春   

  1. 新疆财经大学 经济学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-22 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2020-12-01
  • 作者简介:敬莉(1970-),女,教授,博士,研究方向:产业经济、资源经济;付兴春(1990-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:资源产业化。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金西部项目“资源型区域经济发展与环境约束问题研究”(10XJL014)

Energy Efficiency and Changes in Spatial and Temporal Pattern in Resource-based Provinces ——Based on DEA-ESDA Model Analysis in Xinjiang

Jing Li, Fu Xingchun   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi 830012,China
  • Received:2016-04-22 Online:2016-08-25 Published:2020-12-01

摘要: 本文以新疆15 个地州市为研究对象,采用DEA 模型测算各地州2004年—2014 年的能源效率值,然后运用ESDA探索性空间数据分析了新疆能源效率在时间和空间上的总体特征。在时序上,新疆能源效率值一直保持在较高水平,波动较小,且各地州基本为规模收益递增阶段;在空间上,新疆能源效率的空间集聚特征逐渐增强,但各地州能源效率的差异较大,且能源效率的热点、次热点区域在空间上呈现东南热、西北冷的局面。为此,本文提出了相应的对策建议。

关键词: 资源型省份, 能源效率, 时空格局, DEA-ESDA模型

Abstract: This paper, using 15 prefecture-level areas in Xinjiang as the research object, employing DEA model, measures and calculates the energy efficiency ratio in Xinjiang based on the data from the year 2004 to 2014. Then it uses ESDA spatial analysis function to analyze the general spatial and temporal characteristics of energy efficiency in Xinjiang. In temporal aspect, energy efficiency ratio in Xinjiang remains at a comparatively high level, and each region and prefecture is in the stage of scale income increasing. In spatial aspect, energy efficiency spatial agglomeration in Xinjiang gradually enhanced. However, energy efficiency in different regions and prefectures are quite different, and the hot zone of energy efficiency in space presents southeast hot and northwest cold situation. To this end, this paper puts forward the corresponding countermeasures.

Key words: Resource-based Province, Energy Efficiency, Spatial and Temporal Pattern, DEA-ESDA Model

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