新疆财经 ›› 2023,Issue (6): 60-67.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2023.06.007

• 管理纵横 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家重点开发开放试验区跨境旅游竞争力评价及影响因素研究

原帼力, 赵欣悦   

  1. 新疆财经大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-28 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2023-12-19
  • 作者简介:原帼力(1971—),女,新疆财经大学国际经贸学院副教授,研究方向为国际贸易与中亚区域经济、新疆与周边国家经贸合作;
    赵欣悦(1997—),女,新疆财经大学国际经贸学院硕士研究生,研究方向为国际经济技术合作。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区教育厅人文社会科学基地重点项目“依托境外经贸合作区推动中国新疆与中亚国家产业合作研究”(ZX20220135);新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“协同发展视角下乌鲁木齐国际陆港区高质量发展评价及路径优化研究”(21BJY063);新疆财经大学校级重点项目“推进乌鲁木齐国际陆港区高质量发展研究”(2021XZZ003);新疆财经大学研究生科研创新项目“塔城重点开发开放试验区跨境旅游竞争力评价及影响因素研究”(XJUFE2022D07)

A Study of Evaluation of Cross-Border Tourism Competitiveness in National Key Development and Opening up Pilot Zones in China and Influencing Factors

YUAN Guoli, ZHAO Xinyue   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China
  • Received:2023-01-28 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2023-12-19

摘要:

文章选取跨境旅游社会经济环境竞争力、跨境旅游市场竞争力、跨境旅游基础条件竞争力、跨境旅游可持续发展潜力竞争力4个层面24个指标,构建国家重点开发开放试验区跨境旅游竞争力评价体系,对我国9个重点开发开放试验区的跨境旅游竞争力及其影响因素进行测度和评价。研究表明:9个国家重点开发开放试验区跨境旅游竞争力存在差异且影响因素各有不同,开放水平、旅游资源、服务设施是影响跨境旅游竞争力的主要因素。基于此,今后应坚持高水平开发开放,深挖特色跨境旅游资源,充分利用“先行先试”优惠政策,聚焦国家重点开发开放试验区优势和特色,进一步提升国家重点开发开放试验区跨境旅游竞争力。

关键词: 国家重点开发开放试验区, 跨境旅游, 跨境旅游竞争力评价

Abstract:

This paper adopts 24 indicators from four levels, that is, the competitiveness of cross-border tourism socio-economic environment, the competitiveness of cross-border tourism market, the competitiveness of cross-border tourism basic conditions, and the competitiveness of cross-border tourism sustainable development potential. And then, it constructs an evaluation system for cross-border tourism competitiveness of national key development and opening up pilot zones, and measures and evaluates the cross-border tourism competitiveness and its influencing factors of 9 National Key Development and Opening up Pilot Zones in China. The study shows that there are differences in the cross-border tourism competitiveness of 9 National Key Development and Opening up Pilot Zones in China, and their influencing factors are different. The level of openness, tourism resources, and service facilities are the main factors affecting the development of cross-border tourism. Based on this, in the future, it is of great necessity to adhere to high-level development and opening up, deeply explore featured cross-border tourism resources, fully leverage the "first try, first pilot" preferential policies, focus on the advantages and characteristics of key experimental areas, and further enhance the competitiveness of cross-border tourism in National Key Development and Opening up Pilot Zones.

Key words: National Key Development and Opening up Pilot Zones, cross border tourism, evaluation of cross-border tourism competitiveness

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