新疆财经 ›› 2017,Issue (4): 39-46.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.04.005

• 区域经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于结构模型的农村富余劳动力转移影响因素分析 — 以新疆乌苏市西湖镇为例

高志刚, 李梦杰   

  1. 新疆财经大学 经济学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-20 出版日期:2017-08-25 发布日期:2020-11-26
  • 作者简介:高志刚(1972-),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:区域经济合作与可持续发展;李梦杰(1994-),女,现就读于新疆财经大学经济学院,研究方向:农村区域发展。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“南疆地区农村剩余劳动力转移模式创新研究”(2016BJY024)

An Analysis of Factors Affecting the Transfer of Rural Surplus Labor Based on Structural Equation Model — A Case Study of XihuTown, Wusu City, Xing Jiang

Gao Zhigang,Li Mengjie   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China
  • Received:2017-04-20 Online:2017-08-25 Published:2020-11-26

摘要: 本文在了解新疆乌苏市西湖镇农村劳动力基本情况的基础上,基于该镇200户农民的实地访问调查数据,运用SPSS21.0软件对数据进行信度和效度检验,继而使用AMOS21.0软件构建结构模型,分析影响农村富余劳动力转移的因素。结果表明:社会发展环境、就业发展环境和政策导向环境对乌苏市西湖镇农村富余劳动力转移有正向影响,且社会发展环境影响显著;农村经济发展和个人发展因素对农村富余劳动力转移有负向影响,且农村经济发展的负向影响较大。为此,本文从加快绿色产业发展、提高文化素质、提供就业服务、建设基础设施、进行职业培训等方面提出新疆农村富余劳动力转移的对策建议。

关键词: 农村富余劳动力转移, 影响因素, 结构模型, 乌苏市西湖镇

Abstract: This paper analyzes the economic development of Xihu town in Wusu city by analyzing the research on the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Xinjiang in recent ten years and the literature review. Based on the field survey data of 200 farmers in Xihu town of Wusu City, The structural equation model is used to analyze the factors that affect the transfer of rural surplus labor force. The results show that the social environment, the employment environment and the policy environment have a significant positive impact on the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Wusu City, and the rural economic development and personal factors have negative influence on the transfer of rural surplus labor force. According to the analysis results, this paper focuses on the current situation of rural surplus labor force transfer in Xinjiang, and draws an important conclusion and gives suggestions and countermeasures in connection with the actual situation.

Key words: Surplus Rural Labor Transfer, Influence Factors, Structure Model, Xihu Town in Wusu City

中图分类号: