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25 June 2018, Volume 0 Issue 3 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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New Roadmap for the Financial Relations between Our Governments Bai Yanfeng, Luo Qing 2018, (3):  5-11.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.001 Abstract ( )   PDF (1120KB) ( )   Save The Report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that establishing a fiscal relationship between the central and local governments built upon clearly defined powers and responsibilities, appropriate financial resource allocation, and greater balance between regions. This pointed out the direction for the reform of the fiscal relations between our governments and formed a new roadmap for reform. This paper attempts to analyze the current status of the current inter-governmental financial relations by reviewing the evolution of the financial relations since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up, and in accordance with the principle of “clear power and accountability, balance of financial resources, and regional balance” and the current intergovernmental fiscal relations. Difficulties are highlighted in order to formulate suggestions for the reform of the new financial roadmap in line with China's actual fiscal relations. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Development of Kazakhstan's Logistics and Transportation Industry and Cooperation between China and Kazakhstan in the New Era Hu Ying, Xu Qiang 2018, (3):  12-20.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.002 Abstract ( )   PDF (1517KB) ( )   Save Based on the analysis of the status of Kazakhstan's logistics and transport industry, the paper explains Kazakhstan's national development strategy and industry policy supports. Then, the paper analyzes the status and problems of Sino-Kazakhstan logistics cooperation. Finally, the author proposes the corresponding countermeasures, including taking active participation in Kazakhstan's transportation and logistics infrastructure construction, and promoting the Sino-Kazakh trade and transport facilities, and training international logistics personnel, and gradually increasing the level of logistics cooperation between China and Kazakhstan, and actively pushing forward the construction of the Khorgos Waterless Port in Xinjiang. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Analysis on Practice and System Perfectionof Government Purchase of Public Sports Service in China Wang Dong, Wang Xuyangyang 2018, (3):  21-28.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.003 Abstract ( )   PDF (1177KB) ( )   Save The Report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China Extensively puts forward the idea “carry out national fitness activities to speed up the construction of sports power” and points out the direction for the future development of China's sports undertakings, and also raises new issues for how government departments that provide public sports service functions to support the growing public sports needs of the people. Based on the theory of the government's purchase of public sports service system, this article analyzes the problems existing in the development of the purchase of public sports services by China' government, and concludes that there is still an imperfect legal system in our government to purchase public sports services, lack of information transparency, the blurring of the power and duty of government purchasing legal relationship subjects, and the degree of undertakers' market scale is low.For this reason, this paper believes that the system should be improved in the promotion of the law rule which in government purchasing public sports services, the detailed supervision system, and supported accurately for the development of the social sports organizations. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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An Analysis of the Influencing Factors of the Upgrading of China's Industrial Structure in the New Normal Period Ma Jingjing, Xu Rui, Hu Jiangfeng 2018, (3):  29-38.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.004 Abstract ( )   PDF (1102KB) ( )   Save This paper made an analysis of the Panel VAR regression of the panel data of China's 30 provinces from 1990 to 2016. The results show that Fiscal Expenditure Factors and Economic & Trade Factors have a greater effect on the Industrial Structure Upgrade,but the effects of population factors are more significant. The result is that,First,the fiscal expenditure factor can promote the Industrial Structure Upgrade in the short term, but it is not conducive to the Industrial Structure Upgrade in the long term;Second,China's population factor can contribute to the Industrial Structure Upgrade in the short term, but if have not further improvement,will become the Obstruct of the continuation of China's Industrial Structure Upgrade;Third,the factor of the Economic & Trade can provide the basis for the Industrial Structure Upgrade in the short term,but it is not conducive to the continuous of the Industrial Structure Upgrade. So, this paper proposes that should strengthen structural reform of the supply,the better play the role of the government, cultivate high-tech service personnel, speed up the construction of the social security system by enterprise, government and social and encourage export transformation and upgrading. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Study of Relationship between Management Ability and Merger Performance in Industries with Excess Capacity Zou Xiaofeng, Su Pengcheng 2018, (3):  39-47.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.005 Abstract ( )   PDF (939KB) ( )   Save The relationship between the management ability and the M&A performance of the overcapacity industry was investigated in the sample of the listed companies with excess capacity from 2010 to 2017.The results show that m&a can improve enterprise performance, and m&a is an effective way to solve the problem of excess capacity. Management ability is the key factor to improve the m&a performance of the industry with excess capacity. The stronger the management ability, the higher the m&a performance. In order to solve the capacity crisis that the enterprises face through mergers and acquisitions, the enterprises should constantly select and employ high-quality managers to conduct mergers and acquisitions. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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An Empirical Study of Relationships Betweenthe Preference for Internal Control System and Corporate Culture Hu Benyuan 2018, (3):  48-58.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.006 Abstract ( )   PDF (967KB) ( )   Save No two entities will, or should, have the same internal control systems(COSO,1992). Organizational culture will affect managers' behavior and management decision including selecting control systems(Henri,2006; Williams & Triest,2009).This paper examines the effect of organizational culture on the whole design and choice preference of the enterprise current internal control system. Our results find that, (1) Firms whose cultural types associated with control values will prefer the internal control system which emphasis on formal control; (2) Firms whose cultural types associated with flexibility values will prefer the internal control system which emphasis on informal control; (3) when the design of internal control is well fitted with organizational culture, the firm performance will be good under the condition that the dependent variable is measured by the realization degree of internal control objectives. Our finding indicates that, when operates in multicultural environments, firms should analyze their corporate culture. Based on this analysis, managers can determine which types of internal control system should be designed to improve firm performance. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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An Analysis of Status Quo and Moderate Level of Minimum Living Security in Xinjiang Zhang Yuling, Lin Jing, Hu Zihang 2018, (3):  59-66.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.007 Abstract ( )   PDF (2101KB) ( )   Save As a social support system for guaranteeing the basic life of rural residents, the rural minimum living guarantee system is essential to achieve social stability and long-term stability. Based on time series data from 2010 to 2015, build the system of subsistence allowances for moderate level model, the present situation and moderate levels of Xinjiang rural minimum living security are discussed and compared, the conclusion: Xinjiang rural minimum living security reality level is between 0.058% and 0.807%, and the measure of Xinjiang rural minimum living security moderate level is between 0.7% and 1.6%, the status quo level and moderate level far, that is to say, the status quo of Xinjiang rural minimum living security level is beyond the scope of our forecast, and part of the rural population is not up to the lowest life guarantee level in Xinjiang. Therefore, it is suggested that we should improve the legal system of minimum living guarantee, adjust the base line in time, and expand the source channel of rural minimum living guarantee. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Characteristics of the Change of Labor Productivityin Xinjiang and the Countermeasures Ma Yanliang 2018, (3):  67-73.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.008 Abstract ( )   PDF (1127KB) ( )   Save Labor productivity is determined by total factor productivity and average labor capital, which is positively related to both. Increasing labor productivity can be achieved by increasing average labor capital and improving total factor productivity. Since 1952, Xinjiang's labor productivity has been rising for a long time, with an average annual growth rate of 6.01%, but the growth rate has slowed in recent years. Before the reform and opening up (1953-1978), labor productivity growth rate has a strong volatility in Xinjiang, with an average annual growth of only 2.37%. After the reform and opening up (1978-2016), the volatility of labor productivity growth in Xinjiang has been greatly reduced, with an average annual growth of 8.46%. From the longitudinal comparison, Xinjiang's labor productivity in China's ranking showed a downward trend, and the average annual growth rate of more backward. In the future, we can increase the average labor capital and total factor productivity of Xinjiang by paying attention to capital accumulation, improving human capital quality and innovation ability, and creating a good institutional environment, and thus promote labor productivity continues to improve. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Trade Facilitation Level of China and Kazakhstan in the Context of “The Silk Road Economic Belt” Gao Zhigang, Song Yadong 2018, (3):  74-80.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.009 Abstract ( )   PDF (876KB) ( )   Save With the integration of the China's Silk Road Economic Belt and Kazakhstan's Bright Road, China will deepen economic cooperation with Kazakhstan in the core region. In this paper, the level of trade facilitation of China and that of the 39 countries along China's Silk Road economic belt were measured, focusing on analysis of the two countries' trade facilitation of comprehensive indicators at various levels and level. And the results have shown that China's trade facilitation performance for general convenience, Kazakhstan expression is not convenient after 2012, but the level is lower than that of China; the trade facilitation level of the two countries is gradually increasing. For the first level index, China's trade facilitation level is relatively low in terms of financial services quality, while Kazakhstan needs to improve its infrastructure quality. For secondary indicators, China is relatively low on the burden of government regulation, while the state of Kazakhstan is mainly on the low quality of railway infrastructure. Finally, the policy proposals to promote trade development of the two countries are proposed to reduce the tariff and non-tariff barriers and improve the trade facilitation level of the two countries. References | Related Articles | Metrics