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    25 April 2018, Volume 0 Issue 2 Previous Issue    Next Issue
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    The Comprehensive Economic Evaluation of Pairing Assistance Policy in Xinjiang and Related Suggestions
    Xiao Chunmei, Zhu Pingping
    2018, (2):  5-13.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.001
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1053KB) ( )   Save
    The development of Xinjiang has always got heightened attention from the central government of china. The effect of paring assistance of 19 provinces and cities to Xinjiang is of great concern for the process of promoting the all-round development of people and social progress.This paper analyzes economic effects, problems and their causesof paring assistance policy since 2010. Firstly, by selecting the data from 15 prefectures and regions and analyzing the panel data with the new method called DID, itdraws the conclusion that the effects of the policy on Xinjiang's GDP growth is 3.1%, the return of investment to GDP is not significant,the regression coefficient of industrial structure represented by agriculture as the proportion of GDP is negative, which means we should reduce the proportion of primary industry and improve the industrial structure. But, the regression coefficient of population is only 0.1%, which means the growth of population does not significantly contribute to Xinjiang's economy. This problem is studied from the qualitative and quantitative perspective. Secondly, the existing problems and the related reasons during the pair assistance are analyzed comprehensively. At the end of this paper, it proposes some suggestions such as innovating the aid mode, mechanism and adjusting industrial structure.
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    Agriculture (Food) Supply Chain Intruded by Underground Economy of Illegal Cooking Oil: The Mechanism of Multiple Harm and Diffusion or Transfer
    Zhang Shengyi, Song Mingzhen, Zhao Tong
    2018, (2):  14-21.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.002
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2889KB) ( )   Save
    Underground economy of illegal cooking oil has caused serious and widespread harm to public health, ecological environment and related industries. This paper extends the damage, personal injury, and the theoretical framework of industry harm analysis, mainly from the angle of supply chain, the activity of illegal cooking oil and its symbiotic black comprehensive damage in the generalized system of agricultural supply chain. Research shows that the illegal cooking oil underground economy relies mainly on the low price to grab market, input toxic food, counterfeit brand edible oil supply chain, rely mainly on lifting raw material prices, violence, exclusive way infringe on biomass such as supply chain, in addition to breeding, feed and other industries also have damage. Based on the historical and logical methods, the damage of illegal cooking oil shows the historical period of germination and gestation period, accumulation and accelerated development period, strict management and control period, etc. Further, combine “evacuation and blockage”governance of kitchen waste (cooking oil) the effect of the three possible states (evacuation and blockage deterioration of inefficient state, evacuation and blockage unbalanced state of partially effective, effective ideal of Evacuation and blockage ) placed in a unified framework of analysis, can be found that illegal cooking oil diffusion and transfer of the underground economy damage shows the characteristics of complex, not only harm the way change, harm the object, criminal policy, and harm will occur degeneration and spillover.
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    Goals, Roles and Tools: The Superiority of Tax Regulation in Stock Market
    Yang Zhiyin
    2018, (2):  22-29.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.003
    Abstract ( )   PDF (884KB) ( )   Save
    The choice of market regulation tools is affected by the role of the government market that is determined by macro objective.The positioning of the government role in the securities market is also affected by the government's different policy objectives for the securities market.As an important means of state macroeconomic regulation and control, taxation has comparative advantages compared with administrative measures and legal means. A reasonable tax arrangement can not only optimize the market,stabilize market expectations and restrain speculation in the market,but also realize the guidance of the market's trading behavior and protect the legitimate rights and interests of small and medium-sized investors.Especially according to the implementation of differential tax rates by the market's short, medium and long-term trading strategies, the real investment can be guided .In this paper,we want to explore the role of the government in securities market positioning according to the target of government in the securities market,and then explain the comparative advantages of tax regulation.
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    A Study about Mechanism Construction of Transnational Tourism Cooperation in Altai Mountain
    Li Dong, Zhang Wenzhong
    2018, (2):  30-36.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.004
    Abstract ( )   PDF (922KB) ( )   Save
    It is a pioneering work to establish an international tourism cooperation zone in the border region of Altai Mountain for China, Russia, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. Based on the strategic concept of "building Silk Road Economic Belt" proposed by the Chinese president Xi Jin-ping, adapting to the development situation of economic globalization and regional economic integration, the connotation and Theory basisof transnational tourism cooperation in Altai Mountain were discussed. From economics, sociology and international relations perspective, the paper described the significance and value of transnational tourism cooperation in Altai Mountain, and also put forward the idea of constructing the transnational tourism cooperation mechanism of Altai Mountain between China, Russia, Kazakhstan and Mongolia. The research results will provide decision-making reference for the construction of transnational tourism cooperation zone in Altai Mountain.
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    Accounting Information Quality, Investment Efficiency and Corporation Value
    Yao Xi, Yao Huilan, Zhao Bo
    2018, (2):  37-45.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.005
    Abstract ( )   PDF (823KB) ( )   Save
    On the basis of non-financial listed companies'empirical data from 2010 to 2015, this paper investigates the relationship among accounting information quality, investment efficiency and corporation value. The results show thatfinancial information disclosure quality can improve the value of the company; inefficiency investment (over-investment and under-investment) significantly negative related with firm value, which means more serious overinvestment (underinvestment), more lower firm value; and higher quality of financial information disclosure can improve negative relationship between overinvestment (underinvestment) and company value.
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    A Study of Tourists Perception of the Mountain of Flames Scenic Spot Based on Network Commentary
    You Yalan, Liu Hongxia, Ji Guangmeng
    2018, (2):  46-53.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.006
    Abstract ( )   PDF (2155KB) ( )   Save
    Network commentary is the external projection of the tourists' subconscious to the consumption preference and tourism demand, which is of great significance to the study of tourism behavior and tourism decision-making.The paper chooses the Mountain of Flames scenic spot in Xinjiang as a case, through the empirical analysis of the network commentary of the scenic spot, excavates the tourism perception essence, the tourist behavior characteristics and the preference.The results show that:from the tourist point of view, the tourists have a good sense of mountain, the most mentioned words of tourists are“temperature”and“Journey to the Westward”; from the destination point of view, the satisfaction of tourists is directly related to the attraction factor of destination.It is suggested that scenic spots should be upgraded from four aspects, such as developing tourism items, refining scenic spot management, optimizing traffic conditions and innovating marketing mode.
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    An Analysis of the Behavior of Farmers'Concurrent and Its Influencing Factors in Xinjiang Wheat Growing Regions——Based on the Sample Data of Farmers in Dongwan Town of Qitai County.
    Li Xia, Kang Wenze
    2018, (2):  54-61.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.007
    Abstract ( )   PDF (847KB) ( )   Save
    In China, agriculture is changing from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, and part-time farming has become a common phenomenon.Due to the development of agriculture in Xinjiang is slower than the other provinces,part-time farmers are relatively small, but with the advance of industrialization, urbanization, agricultural modernization in Xinjiang,part-time farming become common, especially in grain producing areas.This paper has used questionnaire survey method which investigates 137 households in DongwanTown of Qitai County of Xinjiang province to analyze the behavior of part-time farmers,and structured the Logit model to analyze the influencing factors of the behavior of part-time farmers.It has concluded that the quality of rural labor force, the number of employment opportunities, and natural disasters are the important factors that affect the peasant household in DongwanTown of Qitai County. Therefore, in order to promote the development of peasant industry concurrently, it is necessary to improve the quality of the labor force and provide jobs.
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    An Analysis of Matching Population and Industry Spatial Distribution——Based on the Perspective of Regional Differences in Xinjiang
    Jing Li, Wang Yu
    2018, (2):  62-71.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.008
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1367KB) ( )   Save
    Based on the spatial distribution of population and industry factors, this paper measures the difference of regional economic disparity in Xinjiang, and proposes 3 basic hypotheses that affect regional differences.Based on the Xinjiang time span of 15 years (2000-2014), sample cross section number is 15 (15 places, states and cities in Xinjiang), structural panel data, 3 hypotheses were verified through a dynamic panel model.Empirical results show that:The reduction of population mobility barriers will pull the regional differences in Xinjiang; Marginal increase in regional capital will narrow the regional differences in Xinjiang; The introduction of regional policy will make the regional differences in the "shock" in the process of reducing the Xinjiang;The improvement of urbanization level also significantly improved the regional differences and so on.
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    An Empirical Study of Influence of Border Port on Urban Development of Border Port Cities——A Case Study of Xinjiang and Central Asia Border Port
    Chen Wenjun, Zhang Shuai
    2018, (2):  72-80.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.02.009
    Abstract ( )   PDF (1376KB) ( )   Save
    Border port is an important gateway to the opening to the outside world. In this paper, the eight ports open in Xinjiang and Central Asian countries as the object of study, through the construction of panel data model and RCI index, to explore the port on the port city development impact, and the impact of the port horizontal comparison. The main conclusions include: 1) Port development plays a certain role in promoting the development of port cities, but urbanization and investment in fixed assets are still the main driving force for the development of port in Xinjiang. 2) The leading role of Alashankou port andHorgos ports is strong whilethat of other ports is not prominent. 3) From the port development trend, Alashankou port andHorgos port has gradually become the support of urban development; the leading role of Karasu port is gradually increased while that of other ports is getting weaker. On this basis, the development of the port proposed countermeasures and suggestions.
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