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25 October 2021, Volume 0 Issue 5 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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Comprehensive Rural Revitalization: Strategic Direction, System Construction and Path Choice Lei Ming, Yu Shasha, Chen Yunhan 2021, (5):  5-11.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.001 Abstract ( )   PDF (1000KB) ( )   Save Under the new historical background of starting China's modernization drive, it is important to consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation, and then comprehensively implement the rural revitalization strategy. The strategy can help to accelerate agricultural and rural modernization, mainly determining the development quality of the new stage and having great significance. Therefore, this paper focuses on the rural revitalization strategy, first gaining insight into its connotation and extension, objectives, and requirements systematically. Then we investigate the strategic system of the rural revitalization strategy from the perspective of "five activation", "Five in One", and "five pairs of relations" respectively. In addition, we summary the policy design of the rural revitalization strategy from five dimensions: rural industry, rural ecology, rural culture, rural governance, and rural social security. Finally, some feasible paths are proposed to achieve the rural revitalization strategy. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Appropriateness of Fiscal Deficit Monetization in China Li Cheng, Zhu Yilin 2021, (5):  16-25.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.002 Abstract ( )   PDF (1816KB) ( )   Save In view of the feasibility of fiscal deficit monetization, this paper calculates the K value to measure the fiscal sustainability, which shows that China has been experiencing unsustainable fiscal situation for many years. By analyzing the possible positive and negative effects of fiscal deficit monetization, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the relationship among fiscal deficit monetization, fiscal sustainability, economic growth and inflation, it is found that unsustainable fiscal situation will push up the degree of fiscal deficit monetization. Deficit monetization promotes growth and increases inflation rate, however, the promotion and improvement effect are weakening. The monetization of fiscal deficit can improve the fiscal sustainability, especially in the stage of high growth rate and inflation rate and less deficit. Moreover, the monetization of fiscal deficit can reduce the deficit within a certain range with the increase of inflation rate, which indicates that the effective implementation of fiscal deficit is conditional. Therefore, the implementation of fiscal deficit monetization in China should maintain moderation, and give full play to the advantages of reducing fiscal risks and promoting economic growth. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Personal Characteristics, Urban Characteristics and Household Registration Migration Intention of Floating Population — Based on Hierarchical Generalized Linear Model Chen Xiaokun, Cao Yangyang 2021, (5):  26-37.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.003 Abstract ( )   PDF (1075KB) ( )   Save Under the background of China's aging population and competition for talents between cities, it is very important for any city to understand the influencing factors of household registration migration intention. Based on the data of the national floating population dynamic monitoring survey in 2017 and the public service level data of 31 provincial capitals and municipalities directly under the central government in China, this paper uses the hierarchical generalized linear model to explore the influencing factors of urban household registration migration of floating population from both individual and urban levels. The results show that the floating population's individual, economic, social and psychological characteristics have a significant direct impact on the urban household registration migration intention; at the urban level, social security, environmental facilities, medical and health care in urban characteristics also have a direct impact on the intention of floating population to migrate, among which the medical and health care has a reverse effect on the migration intention. At the same time, social security, environmental facilities, medical and health care, basic education and public employment in urban characteristics all play an indirect role in household registration migration intention through influencing individual characteristics. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Does Government Training Increase the Income of Migrant Population? — An Empirical Test Based on Endogenous Switching Regression Model Feng Zhijian 2021, (5):  38-48.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.004 Abstract ( )   PDF (848KB) ( )   Save Based on the data of the national dynamic survey of migrant population in 2014 in China and considering the deviation and heterogeneity of sample selection, this paper estimates the impact of government training on hourly wage and monthly income of migrant population by using endogenous transformation regression model, and investigates the selection mechanism of employees and self-employed workers participating in training. The results show that the migrant population with women, longer education years and more social capital are more likely to choose training. Employees’ participation in training decision-making follows comparative advantages. There is no clear choice mechanism for self-employed workers to participate in training. The effect of government training on hourly wage and monthly income of employees was 1.04% and 0.39% respectively, which had no significant effect on hourly wage and monthly income of migrant workers. The influence of government training on the income of migrant population is very limited, so it is necessary to improve the management of government training. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Ability Representation,Practical Experience and Perfect Countermeasures of Urban Public Crisis Governance —Based on the Background of National Governance Modernization Zhang Nan 2021, (5):  49-56.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.005 Abstract ( )   PDF (1176KB) ( )   Save Based on the background of national governance modernization, this paper constructs the theoretical model of urban public crisis governance driven by national governance modernization and the evaluation framework of urban public crisis governance capacity. Taking China's response to COVID-19 as an example, this paper analyzes the government's such capabilities reflected from its response to urban public crisis as risk prevention and early warning, emergency preparedness, hierarchical processing and coordination, summarizing and evaluating feedback, and orderly resumption of production and summarizes the practical experience of urban public crisis management from risk warning, overall regulation, use of drones, vaccine development and orderly resumption of work as well. Combined with the existing problems, this paper proposes to strengthen prevention awareness and emergency plan management, improve the communication platform and appeal platform, strengthen the linkage between departments and the participation of multiple entities, continuously prevent external input and internal rebound, consolidate the order of work and life, which are in these four aspects and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to improve the overall ability of urban public crisis management. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Influence of Bilateral Education Agreement on the Scale of Foreign Students in China Tang Jing, Lin Jiachun 2021, (5):  57-70.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.006 Abstract ( )   PDF (1712KB) ( )   Save In order to investigate whether the signing of bilateral education agreements has a policy guiding role for foreign students in China, this paper uses the data of 104 countries from 2003 to 2018 and uses LSDV method to carry out two-way fixed effect regression. The results show that the signing of bilateral education agreements significantly promotes the expansion of the scale of foreign students in China, and the impact on academic students is greater than that on non academic students. By distinguishing the countries of origin, it is found that the signing of bilateral education agreements has a more obvious role in promoting the scale of students from countries along the "belt and road" than non countries along the "belt and road", and a more obvious role in promoting the scale of students from developed countries than developing countries. Further considering the regulatory effect of bilateral diplomatic relations, it is found that there is a certain degree of substitution effect in bilateral diplomatic relations and bilateral education agreements. In the future, China can enhance the international competitiveness of China's education service trade by concluding high-standard bilateral education agreements, promoting the "belt and road" regional development strategy and developing bilateral relations. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Measurement of Added Value of Sino-US Manufacturing Trade and Analysis of Its Influencing Factors—Based on the Perspective of Global Value Chain Cheng Yunjie, Luo Qian 2021, (5):  71-80.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2021.05.007 Abstract ( )   PDF (1275KB) ( )   Save Based on the pattern of international division of labor in global value chain, this paper measures and analyzes the total value of Sino-US manufacturing and the actual trade gains of manufacturing sub-sectors by using KWW. The research shows that, compared with traditional trade statistics methods, China's actual trade gains in Sino-US manufacturing trade under trade added value are more than 20% lower than those in the United States. Measurement of added value of manufacturing industry by factor intensity: the United States is at the high end of the value chain of knowledge-based manufacturing, with more trade profits; China's labor-intensive manufacturing industry is gradually rising from the low end of the global value chain; China's capital-intensive manufacturing industry is at the low end of the value chain. From the perspective of added value, the trade balance between China and the United States is mainly caused by the trade balance between knowledge-based manufacturing industries. Through the empirical analysis of the influencing factors of China's overall and sub industry export domestic added value of U.S. manufacturing industry, it is concluded that the influence coefficient of industrial upstream on added value is negative, and comparative advantage, economies of scale and technological innovation have a positive impact on manufacturing added value. Therefore, China should speed up talent training, strengthen technological innovation, build a global value chain of China's manufacturing industry, and accelerate manufacturing trade cooperation with countries along "the belt and road", so as to promote the development of China's manufacturing industry. References | Related Articles | Metrics