新疆财经 ›› 2023,Issue (1): 68-80.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2023.01.007

• 丝路研究 • 上一篇    

中巴产能合作绩效评价与宏观经济效应研究

杨习铭, 高志刚, 韩延玲   

  1. 新疆财经大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-28 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 高志刚
  • 作者简介:杨习铭(1985—),男,经济学博士,新疆财经大学经济学院副教授,研究方向为国际区域经济合作;
    韩延玲(1973—),女,理学博士,新疆财经大学统计与数据科学学院教授,研究方向为计量经济学及其应用。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“中巴产能合作绩效评价与推进路径研究”(20BJL058);新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目“中国与中亚国家产能合作绩效评价与推进路径研究”(2021D01A54);新疆财经大学校级科研基金项目“新疆与中亚五国产能合作模式选择与推进路径研究”(2022XGC025)

A Study of Performance Evaluation and Macroeconomic Effect of Sino-Pakistan Capacity Cooperation

YANG Ximing, GAO Zhigang, HAN Yanling   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China
  • Received:2022-10-28 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-05-18
  • Contact: GAO Zhigang

摘要:

目前,中国和巴基斯坦产能合作项目已扩展至交通基础设施、电力等多个领域,两国产业合作全面升级。文章以2000年—2019年相关数据为样本,从经济、产业、产能合作、基础设施、技术、社会、制度和金融等层面构建中巴产能合作绩效评价体系,分析研究中巴产能合作绩效及其对巴基斯坦宏观经济的效应。研究发现:2000年—2019年中巴产能合作综合绩效值总体呈上升趋势,其中产能合作绩效在2013年中巴经济走廊启动建设后显著提升,有效推动了巴基斯坦经济、社会、产业、基础设施等发展;中巴产能合作对巴基斯坦宏观经济产生了显著的促进效应。为促进中巴产能合作提质增效,今后应加强中巴产能合作政策支持和服务保障体系建设,建立规范高效的合作运行机制,加强金融保障体系建设,创新商业运行模式,推动中巴产能合作融入全球价值链分工。

关键词: 中巴, 产能合作, 绩效评价, 宏观经济效应, “一带一路”倡议

Abstract:

Nowadays, the capacity cooperation projects between China and Pakistan have been expanded to transport infrastructure, electricity and other fields, and the industrial cooperation between two countries has been comprehensively upgraded. Based on the relevant data from 2000 to 2019, the paper constructs the performance evaluation system of Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation from the aspects of economy, industry, capacity cooperation, infrastructure, technology, society, system and finance, and analyzes and studies the performance of Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation and its impact on Pakistan's macro-economy. The study finds that the comprehensive performance of Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation shows the overall trend is upward from 2000 to 2019, and the performance of capacity cooperation has been significantly improved after the construction of the Sino-Pakistan Economic Corridor was launched in 2013, which effectively promotes the economic, social, industrial and infrastructure development of Pakistan. Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation has produced a significant promotional effect on macro-economy in Pakistan. To promote the quality and efficiency of Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation, it is of great necessity to strengthen the policy support and service guarantee system construction, establish a standardized and efficient cooperation mechanism, strengthen the construction of financial guarantee system, innovate the business operation mode of China Pakistan capacity cooperation to promote the integration of Sino-Pakistan capacity cooperation into the global value chain division of labor.

Key words: Sino-Pakistan, capacity cooperation, performance appraisal, macroeconomic effects, the Belt and Road Initiative

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