新疆财经 ›› 2022,Issue (1): 28-36.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2022.01.003

• 经济经纬 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤炭消费、城镇化与产业结构的动态关系研究——以我国中西部地区为例

王博峰1,2, 王慧雯1   

  1. 1.中国农业银行陕西省分行,陕西 西安 710065
    2.西安交通大学,陕西 西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-18 出版日期:2022-02-25 发布日期:2022-03-14
  • 作者简介:

    王博峰(1978—),男,经济学博士,西安交通大学流动站博士后,正高级经济师,现就职于中国农业银行陕西省分行,研究方向为能源金融;

    王慧雯(1994—),女,经济师,现就职于中国农业银行陕西省分行,研究方向为经济计量模型构建与应用。

  • 基金资助:
    中国博士后科学基金“我国能源与金融产业转型发展的效率与创新路径研究”(2017M613091)

Research on the Dynamic Relationship between Coal Consumption, Urbanization and Industrial Structure in Midwest China

WANG Bofeng1,2, WANG HuiWen1   

  1. 1. Agricultural Bank of China Shanxi Branch, Xi'an 710065, China
    2. Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2021-10-18 Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-03-14

摘要:

本文基于2000年—2019年我国中西部地区17个省区市的煤炭消费、城镇化、产业结构高级化和产业结构合理化面板数据,构建面板向量自回归模型,分析四者之间的互动影响关系。结果表明:城镇化是煤炭消费的格兰杰原因,城镇化对煤炭消费有先促进后抑制的效应;煤炭消费是产业结构高级化的格兰杰原因,煤炭消费对产业结构高级化有长期抑制效应;产业结构高级化是产业结构合理化和城镇化的格兰杰原因,对产业结构合理化和城镇化均有长期抑制效应。因此,中国应推动高质量城镇化发展,不断优化调整产业结构,形成良性循环,控制煤炭消费。

关键词: 中西部地区, 能源消费结构, 煤炭消费, 城镇化, 产业结构, 碳达峰, 碳中和

Abstract:

Based on the panel data of coal consumption, urbanization, advanced industrial structure and rationalization of industrial structure in 17 provinces in the central and western regions in China from 2000 to 2019, this paper constructs a PVAR model to analyze the interactive influence relationship among the four. The results show that urbanization is the Granger cause of coal consumption, and coal consumption firstly has a positive effect on urbanization and then has a negative effect on it in the short term; coal consumption is the Granger cause of advancement of industrial structure. And the coal consumption has more lastingly negative effect on the advancement of industrial structure. The advancement of industrial structure is the Granger cause of urbanization and the rationalization of the industrial structure. It has a long-term negative effect on urbanization and negative effect on rationalization of the industrial structure. Therefore, China should promote the development of high-quality urbanization, adjust the industrial structure and form a virtuous circle to control coal consumption.

Key words: central and western regions in China, energy consumption structure, coal consumption, urbanization, industrial structure, carbon peak, carbon neutralization