新疆财经 ›› 2022,Issue (3): 40-49.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2022.03.004

• 经济经纬 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆基建投资绩效对产业转型升级的影响研究

艾麦提江·阿布都哈力克, 李翔, 梁江艳   

  1. 新疆财经大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-20 出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2023-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 梁江艳(1988—),女,经济学博士,新疆财经大学经济学院副教授,研究方向为中国与“一带一路”国家贸易合作。
  • 作者简介:艾麦提江·阿布都哈力克(1985—),男,经济学博士,新疆财经大学经济学院副教授,研究方向为区域经济、产业经济;
    李翔(1980—),女,经济学博士,新疆财经大学经济学院副教授,研究方向为区域经济、创新理论
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“民族地区高质量脱贫中公共投资作用机理与效率提升路径研究”(20BJY018);国家社会科学基金项目“丝绸之路经济带建设背景下新疆产业结构升级路径研究”(19BJL129);新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划项目“丝绸之路经济带背景下新疆基础设施投资的作用机制及辐射效应研究”(XJEDU2019SY026);新疆财经大学科研基金项目“南疆基础设施建设投资的减贫效应研究”(2019XYB007);新疆财经大学科研基金项目“高质量发展背景下南疆地区基建投资绩效评价研究”(2022XGC056)

On Impact of Infrastructure Investment Performance on Industrial Transformation and Upgrading in Xinjiang

AIMAITIJIANG·Abuduhalike , LI Xiang, LIANG JiangYan   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China
  • Received:2021-11-20 Online:2022-06-25 Published:2023-05-26

摘要:

文章使用2009年—2020年新疆15个地州市面板数据,借助DEA方法和SDM模型,将技术进步作为调节变量,实证分析生产性基建投资绩效和社会性基建投资绩效对全疆、南疆地区和北疆地区产业转型升级的影响。研究表明:新疆基建投资绩效整体呈增长态势;生产性基建投资绩效对南疆地区产业转型升级具有正向本地效应和空间溢出效应,社会性基建投资绩效对北疆地区产业转型升级具有正向本地效应,对全疆具有正向空间溢出效应,对南疆地区则具有虹吸效应;技术进步对两类基建投资绩效与产业转型升级关系的调节作用显著,但对两类基建投资绩效的本地效应和空间溢出效应不尽相同。今后应进一步加强基础设施规划建设,充分发挥技术进步对提高基建投资绩效、促进产业转型升级的支撑作用。

关键词: “一带一路”倡议, 基建投资绩效, 技术进步, 产业转型升级, 调节效应

Abstract:

Using the panel data of 15 prefectures and cities in Xinjiang, China from 2009 to 2020, with the help of DEA method and SDM model, this paper empirically analyzes the impact of productive infrastructure investment performance and social infrastructure investment performance on the industrial transformation and upgrading from three levels, that is from the overall, the south and north of Xinjiang, China. The results shows that the performance of infrastructure investment in Xinjiang, China is increasing as a whole; Productive infrastructure investment performance has positive local effect and spatial spillover effect on industrial transformation and upgrading in the south Xinjiang, China social infrastructure investment performance has positive local effect on industrial transformation and upgrading in the north Xinjiang, China positive spatial spillover effect on the whole Xinjiang, and siphon effect on the south Xinjiang, China; Technological progress has a significant regulatory effect on the relationship between the two types of infrastructure investment performance and industrial transformation and upgrading, but the local effect and spatial spillover effect on different infrastructure investment performance are different. In the future, it is of necessity to further strengthen infrastructure planning and construction, and give full play to the supporting role of technological progress in improving infrastructure investment performance and promoting industrial transformation and upgrading.

Key words: "the Belt and Road" Initiative, infrastructure investment performance, technological progress, industrial transformation and upgrading, moderating effect

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