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25 June 2017, Volume 0 Issue 3 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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New Market Public Finance:Logic Paradigm and Research Tool ——Take Critical Illness Insurance in China As an Example Bai Yanfeng, Tang Meng 2017, (3):  5-10.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.001 Abstract ( )   PDF (916KB) ( )   Save The critical illness insurance program has been operating for a long time, however, there are still problems. This paper introduces the New Market Public Finance's logic paradigm based on discussions and critics on the Old Market Public Finance, and clearly defines the research tools and methods of the New Market Public Finance. It is thought that the usage of theoretical frame of the New Market Public Finance depends on transforming the contradiction of government and market to the game of them. And then it splits and discusses the specific questions by the research tools. So in general, this article analyses why the critical illness insurance program results in problems and then advances the measures to solve them. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Study of Private Economic Development in the Course of Urbanization and Industrialization in Jilin Province Yang Chunmei, Zheng Yan, Tian Zhiwei 2017, (3):  11-18.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.002 Abstract ( )   PDF (1017KB) ( )   Save Private economy developed slowly in the early stages of urbanization and industrialization in Jilin province. At present, however, it has become an important engine to pull the economic development and significantly improve the level of the urbanization and industrialization of Jilin province. However, there are still some constraints on the development of private economy in Jilin province according to the survey, such as weak innovation ability, difficult financing, heavy tax burden, insufficient policy advocacy and operational differential, and so on. Therefore, it is necessary to further build environment conducive to the development of private enterprises and soil, break down the barriers to the integration of the private economy into urbanization and industrialization, and establish a interaction mechanism for the development of private economic and urbanization and industrialization. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Ten Issues of Perfecting the Government Auditing System in China Zheng Shiqiao 2017, (3):  19-28.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.003 Abstract ( )   PDF (1054KB) ( )   Save Since the 18th National Congress of CPC, the government of China has put forward increasingly higher requirements for the government audit, so the improvement of the government audit system is particularly important. This paper focuses on improving audit system of the government of China, and carries out the theoretical analysis from ten aspects: the first is to keep the audit subject as a core element of the audit business; the second is audit object should be based on classification system of audit business; the third is to strengthen the timeliness of the audit; the fourth is analysis of electronic data based on auditing the theme and its decomposition; the fifth is the authenticity of financial information to independent verification; the sixth is a clear distinction between the reasonable assurance of the audit opinion and the limited warranty audit opinions; the seventh is the use of audit and the importance of the need to develop guidelines; the eighth is to audit the existence of qualitative rules contrary judgment, and to guide the authority; the ninth is to establish a scientific classification system to the problems found; the tenth is to establish hierarchical auditing standards. On this basis, the paper puts forward suggestions to improve the audit system. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Performance Evaluation and Analysis of Companies in NEEQ in Xinjiang Nan Xiaofang, Zhang Qian 2017, (3):  29-36.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.004 Abstract ( )   PDF (878KB) ( )   Save This paper, using 90 companies listed in National Equities Exchange and Quotations (NEEQ) from 2014 to 2016 in Xinjiang as samples with the data in 2015 as the basis, employs the entropy-weight method to construct the evaluation system, including 4 first-level indicators and 17 secondary indicators in order to carry out the comprehensive evaluation. The evaluation results show that the most important indicator is operating ability, followed by the debt paying ability. It also indicates that the highest score comes to operating capacity, next is debt paying ability, the growth ability scores lowest. Comparing from different industries, the highest average score of enterprise performance, growth ability and the operating capacity is the enterprises in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and the companies that have lowest average score of performance are those providing service of information transmission, software and technology ones. Construction companies have a highest average score in the aspects of profit ability and debt paying ability. Furthermore, the number of private enterprises is absolutely large, the score of growth ability is higher than that of the state-owned enterprises, but the overall performance score is lower than that of the state-owned enterprises. Therefore, companies in Xinjiang which are listed in the NEEQ should fully realize their strengths and weaknesses, further promote their growth ability and debt paying ability to achieve benefits from the NEEQ as much as possible. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Thoughts on Strengthening the Construction and Development of People's Livelihood in Xinjiang Li Hong 2017, (3):  37-43.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.005 Abstract ( )   PDF (962KB) ( )   Save The construction and development of people's livelihood is related to the social stability and long-term stability in Xinjiang. It is the most important task in Xinjiang. The new normalization of economic development shows speed changes, structural optimization, kinetic energy conversion, which makes people's livelihood and development in Xinjiang face both opportunities and challenges. Focusing on building a well-off society in an all-round way and striving for the goal of poverty alleviation, it is necessary to concentrate resources and strength to break through the bottleneck constraints, and make efforts to break through the bottleneck in order to make the people's livelihood more secure and improve people's livelihood in the new situation. The main task is to focus on the structural reform of the supply side to strengthen institutional and mechanisms innovation, to strengthen the assessment and evaluation of people's livelihood, to improve the level of legalization, and to enhance the pertinence and effectiveness, and to meet the new expectations of the people. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Correlation Analysis of Inverse Change between Climate Comfort Degree and Tourist Amount in Turpan Li Dong 2017, (3):  44-52.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.006 Abstract ( )   PDF (1236KB) ( )   Save In the region which has unique climate features, there is a phenomenon of the visitors growing with the tourism climate comfort degree going down, a quantitative research to which will help to master the law of its change. This paper, using climate data in the past 52 years (1962-2013), makes a comment on the tourist climate comfort in Turpan and divides grades of fitness and periodic distribution. Combining monthly visitors index of overseas tourists and domestic tourists in Turpan from the year 2010 to 2012, based on numerical value of climate comfortable degree and fictitious factors, OLS method was adopt to establish the correlation of monthly visitors index and related climate comfortable degree and fictitious factors. The result shows that climate comfort degree is closely related to tourist amount. Yearly variation of overseas and domestic tourists is divided into two periods during the year. A special phenomenon is that tourists increase with climate comfort–index falling. The domestic and overseas monthly index of climatic coefficient of elasticity is -1.86% and -2.46% respectively. The volume of travelers is mainly affected by climate comfort degree in the cold-weather months from November to March of the next year, and also affected by the New Year holiday. The domestic and international visitors are less in other months. Although the period from June to August is evaluated to be the less appropriate months, visitors are increasing month by month. The result is contrary to the conclusions of related research literature. This phenomenon shows that the visitors change in Turpan not only affected by climate comfort, also by tourists experience preference, cognitive attitude, festivals and other factors. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Administrative Allocation of Oases Ecological Water Right among Counties and Corps Farms in Tarim River Basin Han Guilan 2017, (3):  53-61.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.007 Abstract ( )   PDF (718KB) ( )   Save Absence of the allocation of oases ecological water rights among counties and corps farms can't guarantee the subject's rights and responsibilities and object's allocation of oases ecological water rights, which causes the ecological environment to become worsened in Tarim River basin. Therefore, this paper gives the definition of the allocation of oases ecological water rights among counties and corps farms, and then determines the method and model to calculate its allocation. Based on this, it calculates allocation of oases ecological water right among counties and Corps farms in Tarim River basin. The results are as follows: after the allocation of oases ecological water rights among counties and corps farms in Tarim River basin is included in its administrative primary allocation of water rights and water administrative licensing is issued, the subject's rights and responsibilities and object's allocation of the oases ecological water rights can be implemented systematically; and what's more, in three headstreams of Tarim River and upper, middle and lower reaches of the main stream, the allocation of oases ecological water rights among counties and corps farms is mainly in relatively economically developed cities and the big agricultural counties and corps farms with large cultivated land areas and lots of populations; its yearly allocation is mainly from March to May and from June to September, among which the allocation of suitable oases ecological water rights and the allocation of oases ecological water rights of maintenance and restoration are much higher. All this will provide references for the allocation of oases ecological water rights among counties and corps farms in Tarim river basin. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Comparison of Cooperation Mechanism of Eurasian Transport Facilitation and Its Enlightenment Li Daojun 2017, (3):  62-69.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.008 Abstract ( )   PDF (976KB) ( )   Save The development of Eurasian transport and trade facilitation has important practical significance for the construction of the “Silk Road Economic Belt”. This paper makes an analysis and comparison of the transport and trade facilitation cooperation mechanisms under SPECA, TRACECA, the Euro-Asia Economic Union and CAREC and Shanghai Cooperation Organization. The studies suggest that the above mentioned cooperation mechanism have obvious differences and overlapping factors, and it is of necessity to pay attention to synergies between the various cooperation mechanisms. CAREC achieved remarkable results among them and will continue to dominate the construction of Eurasia regional transport corridor. As a result, the paper proposes to strengthen cooperation between “Silk Road Economic Belt” and CAREC in the areas of transport facilitation and trade facilitation. It is also recommended to take advantage of technical and financial support of international organizations and institutions to improve the construction of Eurasian consistent standards. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Evaluation and Forecast of International Capital Flow Risk in Kazakhstan Based on Index Method Zhang Shuai 2017, (3):  70-80.  doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2017.03.009 Abstract ( )   PDF (1400KB) ( )   Save This paper evaluates the capital flows risk of Kazakhstan from the year 2002 to the year 2015 by constructing capital flow risk index and concludes that Kazakhstan's capital flow risk index shows a trend of change with four phases: the decline stage (2002 to 2006), the rapid ascent stage (2006 to 2009), the quick decline stage (2009 to 2011) and the slow rising stage (2011 to 2015). Then it employs the DGM (1, 1) model and the Verhulst model to forecast the trend of capital flows risk change, and the results show that the international capital flow risk level tends to slowly rise in Kazakhstan in the next few years, and bank market risk and the risk of the global economy are the main factors promoting capital flow risk levels. References | Related Articles | Metrics