新疆财经 ›› 2020,Issue (1): 39-52.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2020.01.004

• 管理纵横 • 上一篇    下一篇

国家审计促进经济高质量发展的机理研究——基于中国省级面板数据的实证分析

郑石桥1, 许玲玲2   

  1. 1.南京审计大学 审计科学研究院,江苏 南京 211815;
    2.南京审计大学 政府审计学院,江苏 南京 211815
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-15 出版日期:2020-02-25 发布日期:2020-06-17
  • 作者简介:郑石桥(1964—),男,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为审计理论与方法;许玲玲(1995—),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为审计理论与方法。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“更好发挥审计在党和国家监督体系中的重要作用研究”(19JZD027); 审计署重点课题“完善国家审计制度研究”(17SJ03002); 教育部后期资助项目“审计基本理论研究”(19JHQ066); 2019年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目“国家审计影响经济高质量发展的理论框架和经验证据”(SJKY19_1575)

On Mechanism of National Audit Promoting High-Quality Economic Development —An Empirical Analysis Based on Provincial Panel Data in China

Zheng Shiqiao, Xu Lingling   

  1. Nanjin Audit University,Nanjing 211815,China
  • Received:2019-10-15 Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-06-17

摘要: 推动经济高质量发展不仅是保持经济持续健康发展的内在要求,也是适应我国社会主要矛盾变化以及全面建成小康社会、全面建设社会主义现代化强国的必然要求。本文围绕国家审计促进经济高质量发展这一主题,利用主成分分析法测度2012年—2016年中国内地31个省、自治区、直辖市的经济增长质量。研究表明,国家审计通过揭示功能、处理处罚功能和建议功能的不同组合协同作用所产生的抵御效应和综合效应,可促进经济高质量发展。因此,审计机关应在全面揭示问题的基础上进行处理处罚、提出合理的审计建议并督促审计建议被采纳,从而促进经济高质量发展。

关键词: 国家审计, 经济高质量发展, 审计功能, 审计监督, 审计效应, 审计制度, 治理体系现代化, 治理能力现代化

Abstract: Promoting high-quality economic development is not only an inevitable requirement for maintaining sustained and healthy economic development,but also an inevitable requirement for adapting to changes of major social contradictions in China and building a well-off society,a socialist modern country in an all-round way.The paper constructs a theoretical framework of how national audit promotes high-quality economic development and builds an economic growth quality index system.Using principal component analysis to measure the economic growth quality of provinces in China from 2012 to 2016,the paper tests based on provincial panel data.The results show that the national audit does improve the quality of economic growth by the synergistic effect among the revealing function,punitive function and recommendation function.Therefore,the auditing agency should,on the basis of comprehensively revealing the problems,handle the punishment,put forward reasonable recommendations and urge the recommendations to be adopted,so as to promote high-quality economic development.

Key words: National Audit, High-Quality Economic Development, Audit Function, Audit Supervision, Effect of Audit, Audit System, Modernization of Governance System, Modernization of Governance Capacity

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