新疆财经 ›› 2018,Issue (3): 59-66.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2018.03.007

• 区域经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆农村最低生活保障现状及其适度水平分析

张玉玲, 林静, 胡子航   

  1. 新疆财经大学 经济学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-07 出版日期:2018-06-25 发布日期:2020-11-23
  • 作者简介:张玉玲(1963-),女,教授,研究方向:少数民族经济、就业与社会保障;林静(1994-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向:政治经济学;胡子航(1991-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向:少数民族地区优势资源开发与产业发展。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“新疆少数民族聚居区域农村社会保障适度水平与绩效评价体系研究”(11BJY029);新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“基于就业视角的南疆四地州‘精准扶贫、精准脱贫'问题研究”(2016BJL016);新疆财经大学科研基金项目“‘丝绸之路经济带'背景下新疆产业结构调整研究——基于人口红利视角”(XJUFE2016K070)

An Analysis of Status Quo and Moderate Level of Minimum Living Security in Xinjiang

Zhang Yuling, Lin Jing, Hu Zihang   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi 830012,China
  • Received:2018-03-07 Online:2018-06-25 Published:2020-11-23

摘要: 农村最低生活保障制度作为保障农村居民最基本生活的一项社会扶助制度,对于实现社会稳定和长治久安至关重要。本文选取2010年—2015年的时间序列数据构建最低生活保障制度的适度水平模型,对新疆农村最低生活保障适度水平进行测度并与现实水平进行对比,得出结论:新疆农村最低生活保障现实水平在0.058%~0.807%之间,而测算的新疆农村最低生活保障适度水平在0.7%~1.6%之间,现实水平与适度水平相差甚远,也就是说,新疆农村最低生活保障的现实水平不在预测范围内,而且还有一部分农村人口没有达到新疆最低生活保障水平。为此,本文提出应完善最低生活保障的法律体系、适时调整基准线、扩大乡村最低生活保障资金的来源渠道等建议。

关键词: 农村最低生活保障, 适度水平, 现实水平, 新疆

Abstract: As a social support system for guaranteeing the basic life of rural residents, the rural minimum living guarantee system is essential to achieve social stability and long-term stability. Based on time series data from 2010 to 2015, build the system of subsistence allowances for moderate level model, the present situation and moderate levels of Xinjiang rural minimum living security are discussed and compared, the conclusion: Xinjiang rural minimum living security reality level is between 0.058% and 0.807%, and the measure of Xinjiang rural minimum living security moderate level is between 0.7% and 1.6%, the status quo level and moderate level far, that is to say, the status quo of Xinjiang rural minimum living security level is beyond the scope of our forecast, and part of the rural population is not up to the lowest life guarantee level in Xinjiang. Therefore, it is suggested that we should improve the legal system of minimum living guarantee, adjust the base line in time, and expand the source channel of rural minimum living guarantee.

Key words: Rural Minimum Living Guarantee, Moderate level, Level of Reality, Xinjiang

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