新疆财经 ›› 2022,Issue (5): 57-69.doi: 10.16716/j.cnki.65-1030/f.2022.05.008

• 管理纵横 • 上一篇    下一篇

财税政策对企业成长性的影响分析——基于丝绸之路经济带建设视角

韩金红, 曾晟   

  1. 新疆财经大学,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830012
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-02 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2022-11-24
  • 作者简介:韩金红(1979—),女,管理学博士,新疆财经大学会计学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为上市公司财务与会计;
    曾晟(1997—),男,新疆财经大学会计学院硕士研究生,研究方向为上市公司财务与会计。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金重点项目“新疆推进丝绸之路经济带核心区建设研究”(20AZD005);新疆财经大学研究生科研创新项目“丝绸之路经济带建设中财税政策对企业成长性的影响研究”(XJUFE2021K012)

An Analysis of the Impact of Financial and Tax Policies on Corporate Growth—Based on the Perspective of Silk Road Economic Belt Construction

HAN Jinhong, ZENG Sheng   

  1. Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China
  • Received:2022-07-02 Online:2022-10-25 Published:2022-11-24

摘要:

文章选取 2007年—2020 年丝绸之路经济带沿线的我国9个省份A股上市公司为样本,实证考察丝绸之路经济带建设过程中财政补贴、税收优惠政策对企业成长性的影响。研究发现:丝绸之路经济带建设中政府实施的财政补贴、税收优惠政策有利于提高企业成长性,丝绸之路经济带建设后财税政策对企业成长性的影响比建设前更显著,且相较于财政补贴政策,税收优惠政策对提高企业成长性的促进作用更显著。今后,企业应及时抓住丝绸之路经济带建设政策红利带来的契机,适时调整发展战略,提高企业成长性;政府部门应加快税收改革步伐,完善税收优惠政策,让更多企业受惠于政府红利,进而提高企业成长性。

关键词: 丝路之路经济带建设, 企业成长性, 财政补贴, 税收优惠

Abstract:

This paper selects the A-share listed companies in 9 provinces along the Silk Road Economic Belt from 2007 to 2020 as samples to empirically examine the impact of financial subsidies and tax incentives on enterprise growth during the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt. The study found that the financial subsidies and preferential tax policies implemented by the government during the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt are conducive to improving the growth of enterprises. After the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt, the financial and tax policies have a more significant impact on the growth of enterprises than before the construction, and compared with the financial subsidies, the preferential tax policies have a more significant role in promoting the growth of enterprises. In the future, enterprises should seize the opportunity brought by the dividend of the Silk Road Economic Belt construction policy in a timely manner to adjust their development strategies and improve their growth; the government departments should speed up the pace of tax reform, improve the preferential tax policies, so that more enterprises can benefit from government dividends, and thus improve the growth of enterprises.

Key words: construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt, enterprise growth, financial subsidies, tax preference

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